Monday, December 23, 2019

Application Of Feminist And Family Violence - 2664 Words

Application of Feminist and Family Violence Janine Latus’ If I am Missing or Dead is a true story that incorporates various aspects of both family violence theory and feminist theory. Although one could argue that overall, the story emphasizes many more aspects of a family violence theory, aspects of the feminist theory are undeniably present throughout the book as well. To begin, family violence theory can be seen throughout Latus’ memoir in Janine’s relationship with Michael, her relationship with Kurt, and within Amy’s relationships with Ron Ball and Jim. As family violence theory states, family violence occurs because of societal causes, individual influencing factors (mental illness, substance abuse), and family level causes (Stalans, 2015). Stressful changes and time spent together, for instance, impact violent occurrences according to family violence theory. We see this first in Janine’s relationship with Michael. On their ski trip together, increased time together leads to high-tension levels, and soon a comment by Janine leads to a vicious beating at the ski resort (Latus, 147). Later, this is concept is reiterated in her relationship with Kurt, as by the time J. Latus and Kurt are married and living together, the violent/aggressive occurrences begin to increase. Kurt begins getting in Janine’s face with rage- even when the children are present, he reads her e-mails, and frequently accuses her of flirting with other men on a regular basis, all of which areShow MoreRelatedContributions of Feminist Sociologists to the Study of Family Life1255 Words   |  6 PagesContributions of Feminist Sociologists to the Study of Family Life What Is Feminism? In my heart, I think a woman has two choices: either shes a feminist or a masochist. - Gloria Steinem There are three types of feminism - Marxist, Radical and Liberal. All feminists believe in gender socialization, although they all blame different groups of people for women being treated the way they do. Marxist feminists blame society or capitalism, radical feminists blame menRead MoreFeminism : A Feminist Perspective1168 Words   |  5 Pageseye-opening articles, groundbreaking books, and activism has influenced my intellectual journal through feminist theory. Feminism is a contentious topic with matters that pertain to contemporary feminism, including the following: reproductive rights; equal access to education and employment; marriage equality; violence against women; and the sex trade. While these are only a few of the issues faced by feminists, it is evident that feminism has great value in today’s society. 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After reading Tong (2009) on various feminist theories, I have come to see the different feminist theories in a continuum of the feminist movement. Therefore, these theories cannot be boxed into clear-cut categories that share nothing in common with each other. I will attempt to formulate my own feminist theory using the previous works of feminist scholars as my foundation. In order to explain the application of this theory, I will illuminate a feminist issue. Further, I will present ways to tackleRead MoreChile, A South American Country1496 Words   |  6 Pagesthose 18 million people, 11 million are just consisted of women population. Ever since, Ferdinand Magellan, the first European to set foot on what is now called Chile, women have been neglected of many of their rights. Facing domestic violence and gender-based violence, there are only a few thi ngs that the government â€Å"approves† Chilean women doing. Chileans have experienced a leftist government of Salvador Allende to a military dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet also known as General Pinochet. With allRead MoreDefining Intimate Partner Violence ( Ipv )1889 Words   |  8 PagesDaily, families are facing issues that bring challenges to the home regardless if it s violence or not. There are issues such as intimate partner violence (IPV) also known as domestic violence that at times are not reported until it is very late. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention defines intimate partner violence (IPV) as physical violence, sexual violence, stalking and psychological aggression (including coercive tactics) by a current or former intimate partner (i.e. spouse, boyfriend/girlfriendRead MoreDomestic Violence And Immigrant Women1274 Words   |  6 PagesThe student documentary video regarding domestic violence and immigrant women highlighted a significant healt h and a human right problem all over the world. 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Sunday, December 15, 2019

United Nations Role in Peace and Security Free Essays

As we all know the UNO is an international organization of almost 192 member countries of the world and was founded – rather replaced by the League of Nations some 63 years back in October 24,1945 in San Francisco, California, shortly after World War -II. No doubt the tragedy, bloodshed, massacre, hunger and nuclear atrocities by the USA gave alarming feelings to the nations to freeing the world from the possibility of wars in future. However, its successes and failures in achieving this objective are still debatable. We will write a custom essay sample on United Nations Role in Peace and Security or any similar topic only for you Order Now The UNO as stated above is a renewed precursor body of the League of Nations. So before reviewing the UNO’s functions, it will be worthwhile to look into the history of the League as the new generation is not much aware of its role. LEAGUE OF NATIONS The League was founded after the devastation, slaughter, disaster and atrocities of the world war-I. It was also an international organization set up in accordance with the Treaty of Versailles in 1919-20 with only 58 members. Its major goal consisted of disarmament, prevention of war and settling disputes between the countries. The harbinger of setting up this organization was the United States President Mr. Woodrow Wilson. But surprisingly the Senate of his own country refused to become its member which was, no doubt, a serious blow to the prestige of the League. However, other great powers like the United Kingdom and France remained its members. It was to fulfil the dream of fundamental shift in the thought from the preceding centuries. Unlike the UNO,the League did not have its own armed forces and was dependent on the great powers to enforce its resolutions and peace-making struggles. It could not enforce its three sanctions as envisaged under its covenant. Therefore after,no doubt, a few notable successes, the following failures resulted in its replacement by the United Nations:- 1. In 1931 Japan invaded Manchuria but no effective sanction was imposed on the aggressor. 2. In 1935,Italy attacked Abyssinia but none of the great powers took any notice of it. . 3. Germany was not allowed to join the League in 1919 as it had started the war. 4. Russia was also denied its membership in 1917 being a communist government to pose fear in Western Europe. Eventually these three most powerful countries could not play their positive role in supporting the league. This sort of plight has been stated by Mussolini in a sarcaustic manner as under: â€Å"The League is very well when sparrows shout, but no good at all when eagles fall out† So the League after the end of the first world war was replaced by the UNO in 1945 having remained in existence from 1919 to 1945. THE UNITED NATIONS ORGANISATION After the closure of the League of Nations, the UNO was established on 24th October,1945 but its first General Assembly comprising 51 member countries was held on 10th January,1946 in London. One can well assess that the brunts and tragedies of both the world wars gave a fillip to the idea of revamping the body of the League to play more effective role anew to restore peace and harmony amongst the states. This idea was elaborated in the Declarations signed during war time conferences held in Moscow and Tehran in 1943. Mr. Franklin D. Roosevelt, the President of the USA proposed its name as UNITED NATIONS. Its charter was drafted by the governments as well as non-government organizations like Lion Club International. To start with 51 nations signed the charter of the United Nations. The charter was later ratified by five permanent members of the Security Council viz: USA, UK, France and China, followed by a majority of the other 40 signatories. As a result of the unanimous votes by the U. S. Senate and the House of Representatives, the UNO’s Headquarter were made in the United States. Accordingly U. N. Headquarters building was constructed in New York city in 1949 and 1950 beside the East River on the land purchased by an 8. million dollars donation from John D. Rockefeller. The land is now considered international territory but apart from some diplomatic privileges and immunities, the laws of the New York city,New York state and the U. S. in general do apply. The UNO is supported by some other organizations like the Security Council, UNICEF, WHO, UNESCO and a few more to resolve conflicts and to maintain peace in the world as well as to eliminate illiteracy, poverty, hunger and to enhance respect for human rights. PAKISTAN’S ROLE IN THE UNO. Pakistan is proud to play its role in the peace-keeping missions of the United Nations. Pakistan became its member on 30th September,1947 i. e. just after one month’s creation of it on the world map as a new country. Since 1960, Pakistan is enthusiastically performing its responsibility in the U. N. peace-keeping missions with over ten thousand troops and observers. Currently Pakistan’s involvement in restoring peace in Somalia, Sierra Leon, Bosnia, Congo, Liberia and East Temore have been commended not by the UNO but the world at large. No other country including any muslim state has been that active to contribute this sort of role in the United Nations. This speaks of the valour and vividity of our armed forces on the global impact. Conclusion The first decade of the 21st century is going to complete with both hope and distress co-existing side by side. Peace and development and concept of democracy and equality are still missing in many parts of the world despite our trumpeted slogan of world getting into a global village. No doubt the globalization has drawn countries closer and closer with reference to their economic relationship, advanced means of communications and regional cooperation etc. But these developments are posing some alarming questions to the general public like local wars, revolutions and conflicts coming up from time to time. The Iraq war and situation between Israel and Palestine witnessing tragedies every day. Similarly wars in Africa entangled with poverty and diseases are still continuing. As a matter of fact after the dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan on 6th and 8th August,1945, the possession of nuclear device by some countries created a sense of self-protection and safety. In this way the dream of peace and harmony in the world does not seem to be converted into the reality in the near future. But we are not that pessimist because the UNO is undoubtedly a microcosm of the world and despite so many reservations politically, its role in promoting disarmament for a safer future to the posterity cannot be denied. In the global concept its importance and necessity is gaining momentum day by day. It is now the most acclaimed universal representative and authoritative organization with 192 member countries in its present set up and we do hope that it will progress more in the time to come. Those countries who have not become its members so far, should also come forward to strengthen the UNO in general and the present Secretary General Mr. Ban Ki-moon In particular. How to cite United Nations Role in Peace and Security, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Intellectual Property Digital Media Law

Question: Discuss about the Intellectual Propertyfor Digital Media Law. Answer: Introduction The Smart Tank is the business of setting up the water tank to meet the individual of residential and generating a clear image that will certainly help to calculate the approximate requirement. There is a need to design a trademark that would lead to its copyright and authentication. The following have to satisfy the Australian Intellectual Property Rights and generate the schema that would support the feasibility and arise the chances of selection. There are some considerations involved such as no two businesses have the identical logo or trademark which has been discussed in brief later in the section. It is suggested to compile before sending an approval for the trademark in order to obtain the fruitful result. Learning Outcomes ULO 5 Personal knowledge and skills is a matter of concern and should inherit arguments either industrialist are intuitive or created. Though it is usually recognized that entrepreneur are naturally made and investigator who considers that entrepreneurship emerge as the ability, which can easily be educated. It is considered that skills and preparation can play the significant role in development of skills and education. With the custom understanding, entrepreneurship is robustly connected according to the establishment of a trade and hence it is debated that ability needed to obtain such results can be advanced by training. Presently, entrepreneurship is considered as the perception and behaving which is appropriate to each component of society and finance, and like consideration of entrepreneurship currently needs a varied approach towards preparation. INNO-Grips (2011) It involves various angles of skills, which are: Entrepreneurial skill Managerial skill Personal maturity skill Technical skill ULO6 IP needs relating with commercial innovation is that the valuable application of IP tools that plays the key role in minimizing danger for the persons occupied, that might be capable to collect suitable profits for their contribution in that method. It plays the significant role in assisting the method of applying original technology to the business place. Alternatively, in developing competitiveness of technology depending business, either that business are degrading fresh or enhanced results or offering examining depending upon modern or better technology. In most technological business, a valuable invention can lead towards the most useful way of executing things or in the fresh commercially possible outcomes. It includes: Opinion regarding new initiative, RD phase. GLO4 Describing decisive opinion is a difficult job that needs an approach of how people consider over issues. Most of the examining rotate around issues rectifying and knowing how to search information which is usually hidden. There exist no guidelines of how to perform an IP exploration, and every research will require few hurdles which should be solved. The researcher who analyzes continuously, the issues he is pursuing and the resources which he attains at his removal to conquer that test will, frequently than not, are capable to full fill their expected objectives of the study. It needs the researcher to act as the analytical, imaginative and ingenious. One should be capable to indicate soon on either an individual is dealing among such form of the researcher. If one is not, he should maintain his investigation. (Researcher briefly depicts on the better-cultivated decisive thinker as the person who executes the following: Puts up queries and issues and prepares them efficiently and accurately Collects and evaluate applicable data, applying theoretical thoughts for explanation Occurs at results and answer which are better-based and evaluate them adjacent to appropriate level GLO5 Experiencing several challenges or else utilizing most of the chances needs fresh solutions. Original solution for such previous and fresh issues will need modernization further than an easy way, for instance equipments, and its arrangement, biologics, modified and adapted remedy, and unit and gene analysis. Searching fresh solutions The enterprises are seem to be the effective place for drawing modernization from research institutions or universities from the expertise. Although, during the development, these researchers and the aimed firms dont concern regarding the realism of commercialization, through IP safeguarding, over controlling permission, towards costing, compensation and marketing. For finding new solution, these three aspects should be concerned, which are: Practicality, Affordability, Value. Evaluating successfully the solutions When thinking regarding facing the challenges of commercialization, concerning with the appropriate people, and attaining the effective aid probable, fresh and improved medicines can resulting as beneficial as expected. The trademark for business represents the validation and accessibility in term of attaining the proper awareness of the brand. We can design the trademark for the Smart tank business and implements a new set of rule through a method which we will discuss here. The trademark is a combination of symbols and image that depicts the originality and authenticity of the brand. There is a simple method in MS Word, through which we can insert the symbol from the drop down menu of Symbol Tab. In order to acquire more symbols that has different shapes and characteristics an individual can go to more option through which various option are available. The individual can easily choose the specified symbol and draw an image that would acts as a trademark for Smart Tank Business If in case we need to build it more quickly by saving our time and effortm, we can apply the symbol with keytstroke which is more feasible and better. Chasser, Anne H. (2003). The shortcut key that are used in building the symbols of Smart Tank Business are Ctrl+Alt+C= (The Copyright Symbol) On the other hand, we can type an open parenthesis type the letter c and then close the parenthesis. After doing so from our end, MS Word automatically creates the symbol. Ctrl+Alt+C=TM (The Trademark Symbol) Looking to other method of creating a trademark symbol type an open parenthesis type the letter tm and finally close the parenthesis and then again, MS Word automatically creates the symbol. Ctrl+Alt+C= (The Registered Symbol) Alternatively, there is a need to type an open parenthesis type the letter r from the keyboard and finally close the parenthesis. MS Word will automatically create the symbol by itself. The clarity of the symbols is needed to be adjusted by either altering the font size or the font itself. The copyright symbol locating on the baseline. The brand name illustration is forever superscripted. The registered trademark symbol can be on the baseline or superscripted. The Windows Character Map right of entry via Programs Accessories System Tools can in addition utilizing to copy-paste the symbols. By means of the huge list of characters, pronouncement them is an errand. In other context or general overview, the drawing of trademark involves the easy rules and methods which are making sure that NUM LOCK key is ON. Then there is a need to hold down the Alt key. Now type the numeric number as 0153 on the numeric keyboard. Now there is a need to remove the ALT key The business is to set up an innovative enterprise that would help to understand the water issues and designing issue to be effectively carried out. The business certainly focuses on the design and manufacturing relating to the self-filling water tank that would cater to the requirement of water tanks and serves the commercial issues and purposes. The briefing of our innovative business is self-filling water tank that collects the water through the atmosphere by implementing the process of condensation. Packard, Ashley (2010) The trademark of our business is generally representing the collecting tank that would certainly fulfil the requirement of house. It is simply a representation that depicts the information related to set up requirements to install the water tank in each resident. Lemley, Mark A. (2007). The comprehensive search while checking the designed trademark relating to Australia Intellectual Property Right are as follows :- Checking that whether the name or logo that has been suggesting is in previous use by other company Checking security of new product name or logo can be protected by trade mark registration Similar trademarks available that may result to conflicts. Whether or not the use of new product name or logo will disobey on different person's rights. Basically A trade mark doesnt limits to a corporate logo. It might also be a jingle, an individual business name painted on the side of their truck or sometime in the scent as well. References Boldrin, M., and Levine, D.K., (2002), the Case against Intellectual Property INNO-Grips (2011) - Policies in Support of High-Growth Innovative SMEs - INNO-Grips Policy Brief No. 2, Bonn, Germany Jayne ODonnell, Raids crack down on counterfeit goods, USA Today, 2009. Jeremy Broadis, The innovation challenge: Creating solutions for old and new problems, 2016 Packard, Ashley (2010). Digital Media Law Chasser, Anne H. (2003). "A Historical Perspective: The International Trademark Association and the United States Patent and Trademark Office" https://www.ipaustralia.gov.au/trade-marks/applying-for-a-trade-mark/searching-trade-marks Mike Masnick (6 March 2008). "If Intellectual Property Is neither Intellectual, Nor Property, Satyawrat Ponkse: The Management of Intellectual Property. 2013 www.wipo.int https://www.tifac.org.in/do/pfc/pfc.html